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《Born to Be Alive》 S1·E1 (34:05) HSK 5
nǐ zěn me cái lái ya nǐ chī fàn le ma

你怎么才来呀 你吃饭了吗

“What took you so long? Have you eaten?”

《Born to Be Alive》 S1·E1
TIMECODE: 34:05 · 1080P MASTER AUDIO

THE DIALOGUE REEL

1+1+1 SPOKEN CONTINUITY
[-1] PREVIOUS TURN xiǎo hè

小贺

“He.”

nǐ zěn me cái lái ya nǐ chī fàn le ma CURRENT FOCUS

你 怎么才来 呀 你吃 饭了吗

“What took you so long? Have you eaten?”

[+1] FOLLOW-UP TURN wǒ wǒ lái jiào tā men gǎn jǐn huí qù

我 我来叫他们赶紧回去

“I... I came to tell them to go back immediately.”

Subtitles synced to millisecond timecode Browse Show Clips →
Scene: Daily Life
Function: WELCOMING AND CARING
Tone: WELCOMING
Emotion: WARMTH
WHAT THEY REALLY MEAN (PRAGMATIC SUBTEXT)

Direct spoken expression in this communicative setting.

💡 Cultural Insight: Phatic Food Greetings (吃饭打招呼)

Asking whether someone has eaten is a fundamental Chinese phatic expression showing hospitality, warmth, and care for basic well-being.

INTENT TAGS: #greeting #caring #hospitality #inquiry
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LEARNING CHUNKS & PARTICLES

2 CHUNKS · 2 PARTICLES
怎么才来 SPOKEN CHUNK

how come you just arrived; what took you so long

Used affectionately among friends or familiar acquaintances to ask about someone's delay without genuine anger.

你吃饭了吗 SPOKEN CHUNK

have you eaten yet?

The classic Chinese greeting showing concern and establishing rapport, rather than necessarily an invitation to dinner.

Modal Particle「呀」 (ya) CHANGE OF STATE

Softens the mild complaint of 'how come you just arrived', making it friendly and affectionate.

Modal Particle「吗」 (ma) CHANGE OF STATE

Standard question particle marking a yes-no inquiry.

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VOCABULARY & EXPRESSIONS

2 EXPR · 0 GRAMMAR
CROSS-CINEMA CORPUS BOARD · PARALLEL SCENES

Parallel Spoken Cinema Scenes (语义近邻切片)

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《Born to Be Alive》 S1·E1 (34:05) · Authentic Cinema Dialogue Corpus