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《A Splendid Match》 S1·E19 (21:55) HSK 4
nà mín nǚ xiān xíng gào tuì yī bù

那民女先行告退一步

“Then I shall excuse myself first.”

《A Splendid Match》 S1·E19
TIMECODE: 21:55 · 1080P MASTER AUDIO

THE DIALOGUE REEL

1+1+1 SPOKEN CONTINUITY
[-1] PREVIOUS TURN bì jìng shì lín xià zhāi de dōng jiā ma

“She is the boss of Linxia Restaurant, after all.”

nà mín nǚ xiān xíng gào tuì yī bù CURRENT FOCUS

那民女 先行告退 一步

“Then I shall excuse myself first.”

[+1] FOLLOW-UP TURN bù rǎo zhū wèi yǎ xìng

不扰诸位雅兴

“I won't spoil your fun.”

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Scene: Historical & Court
Function: POLITE DEPARTURE
Tone: RESPECTFUL
Emotion: DEFERENCE
WHAT THEY REALLY MEAN (PRAGMATIC SUBTEXT)

Direct spoken expression in this communicative setting.

💡 Cultural Insight: Humble Self-Appellations (Qiancheng)

In traditional hierarchical China, commoners addressed themselves with humble nouns like 'minnü' before aristocracy to explicitly maintain status boundaries and show social deference.

INTENT TAGS: #taking_leave #showing_deference #humble_request #polite_exit
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LEARNING CHUNKS & PARTICLES

2 CHUNKS · 0 PARTICLES
民女 SPOKEN CHUNK

humble commoner female (self-referential in historical contexts)

A classical self-deprecating term used exclusively by commoner females when speaking to nobles or officials in historical fiction.

先行告退 SPOKEN CHUNK

to take one's leave first / to formally excuse oneself

A highly formal, polite idiom used in period dramas to announce one's respectful departure.

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VOCABULARY & EXPRESSIONS

1 EXPR · 0 GRAMMAR
COLLOQUIAL EXPRESSIONS:
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Parallel Spoken Cinema Scenes (语义近邻切片)

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《A Splendid Match》 S1·E19 (21:55) · Authentic Cinema Dialogue Corpus