能不能...
[主语] + 能不能 + [谓词/短语]
Core sentence pattern in modern spoken Mandarin.
[Authentic Cinema Evidence Base]
(40 clips)
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(我找个同事给他做个笔录) ── Previous context
“and see if we can track down that hit-and-run driver.”
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(给那个建材市场啊送货) ── Previous context
“I was thinking if I could lease a shop and start a small business.”
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(所以我才想问一下) ── Previous context
“whether I may speak with your son alone for a moment.”
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(质量很好又很正宗) ── Previous context
“I want to ask if we can buy it wholesale from you.”
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(升职的事情肯定得挪了) ── Previous context
“Whether you get it in the end depends on your luck.”
📐 不用
→Nuance: 同向近义词根配对: [不用 ↔ 不要]
📐 不就...了吗
→Nuance: 反问劝阻判离意图相近
📐 就不能...吗
→Nuance: 交际意图相同表达一致
📐 一定
→Nuance: 请求保密,改用疑问句更委婉
📐 结果
→Nuance: 核心交际意图均为让对方闭嘴
📐 给...机会
→Nuance: 意图一致,改为商量询问语气